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Polish Cyclometer - an early Enigma cracking machine

  • The National Museum of Computing Block H, Bletchley Park Bletchley, England, MK3 6GX United Kingdom (map)
 
The Polish Cyclometer

The Polish Cyclometer

 

A Virtual Talk by Jerry McCarthy

In the mid-to-late 1930s, Polish mathematicians created a number of methodologies to decrypt messages sent using the 3-rotor Enigma.

This talk will:

  • Explain the considerable variety of known Enigma machines. Enigma is not just A Machine; it’s an entire family!

  • Provide an introduction to cryptography starting at the Caesar Cipher and ending on focussing on the operation of one particular common Enigma machine variant.

  • Discuss some of the Polish methodologies for cracking that machine, and finally focus on the Cyclometer/Cyklometr created by Polish mathematicians; this was a device which took advantage of some of the behaviour of the 3-rotor Enigma, and for which the speaker has developed a working model using a mixture of ancient and modern techniques.

A basic prototype will be described, and the subsequent working model will be demonstrated and explained in some detail.